Aspergilloma Lung Treatment In Delhi

Aspergilloma is an infection or an allergic response because of Aspergillus fungus. The condition is caused when a person inhales fungus spores into the lungs. It is a non-invasive kind of chronic pulmonary aspergillosis, and the fungus grows on plants, soil, rotting vegetable matter, household dust, building materials, and food items. Aspergillus spores are inhaled by many people daily without getting sick owing to their strong immune system. Aspergillosis can cause breathing problems and some cases may lead to serious lung infection, especially in those with weak immune systems. Thus, getting Aspergilloma lung treatment in Delhi is vital if you experience any symptoms to manage it well. Consult the best chest surgeon in Delhi, Dr. Harsh Vardhan Puri, to get the best Aspergilloma lung treatment in Delhi, as he will help you deal with it. 

Causes of Aspergilloma

Aspergilloma is a fungus ball formed in the lungs because of an aspergillosis infection. While it may affect breathing, it is less likely to spread to other body areas. Aspergilloma infection is caused by a fungus found on dead leaves, compost piles, stored grains, etc.. Avoiding this infection is impossible, and everyday exposure is rarely problematic for people with a healthy immune system. The main cause of the condition is when a person inhales spores of Aspergillus, and the body cannot fight it; thus, it grows in the lungs. Not to worry, as aspergillosis is not a contagious disease. It does not spread from person to person. The people with weakened immune systems, low WBC levels, lung cavities and long-term corticosteroids are at more risk of catching this infection. People with below listed conditions are more prone to this infection:

• Asthma
• Tuberculosis
• Cystic fibroids
• HIV or AIDS
• Cancer

Symptoms of Aspergilloma

Symptoms of Aspergilloma depend upon its type. However, the severity of the symptoms listed below varies with the kind of aspergillosis, and certain forms cause additional symptoms.

Symptoms of allergic bronchopulmonary Aspergillosis are : 

• Fever
• Cough
• Coughing blood or brownish mucus
• Wheezing
• Weight loss

There are many other symptoms of the condition that depend upon the part of the body affected. These may include:

• Chest pain
• Bone pain
• Headaches
• Decreased urine output
• Skin sores
• Shortness of breath
• Vision problems

If you experience any of the above symptoms, get checked immediately by visiting the most experienced doctor in Delhi. Dr. Harsh Vardhan Puri is among Delhi's best thoracic surgeons offering Aspergilloma lung treatment. 

Diagnosis of Aspergilloma

Here's how Dr Harsh Vardhan Puri diagnoses Aspergilloma:

• Patient History: Dr. Puri takes a detailed patient history, exploring symptoms, past illnesses, and potential risk factors.

• Physical Examination: He conducts a thorough physical examination, focusing on respiratory symptoms, chest sounds, and any signs of lung-related issues.

• Imaging Tests: Using simple imaging techniques like X-rays or CT scans, Dr. Puri visualizes the lungs to identify characteristic features of Aspergilloma.

• Sputum Tests: He collects and examines sputum samples to detect the presence of Aspergillus fungi, aiding in the diagnostic process.

• Bronchoscopy: In some cases, Dr. Harsh may recommend a bronchoscopy. It is a procedure where a thin tube with a camera is inserted into the airways to view and collect samples from the affected areas directly.

By combining these diagnostic approaches, Dr Harsh Vardhan Puri ensures a comprehensive assessment for an accurate diagnosis of Aspergilloma.

Risk in Aspergilloma Lung Treatment in Delhi

While Aspergilloma lung treatment in Delhi is generally safe, it's crucial to be aware of potential risks. 

• Medication Side Effects: Patients undergoing Aspergilloma treatment with antifungal medications may experience mild side effects like nausea, rash, or headache.

• Allergic Reactions: Some individuals may be prone to allergic reactions to specific antifungal drugs, leading to itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.

• Medication Interactions: Interaction with other medications is a potential risk, requiring careful monitoring to avoid adverse effects.

• Invasive Procedures: Surgical interventions for bronchoscopy, while rare, carry inherent risks such as bleeding, infection, or anesthesia-related complications.

• Incomplete Resolution: In certain cases, treatment may not completely eliminate the fungal infection, leading to a risk of recurrence.

• Liver Function: Prolonged use of antifungal medications may affect liver function, necessitating regular monitoring during the treatment.

By addressing these potential risks, Dr Harsh Vardhan Puri's active approach to Aspergilloma treatment aims to minimize complications and ensure the well-being of patients.

Aspergilloma lung Treatment in Delhi 

Diagnosing aspergilloma or invasive aspergillosis is difficult as it is common in all environments but difficult to distinguish from other molds. The symptoms of the infection also match with other lung conditions like tuberculosis. Before starting the Aspergilloma lung treatment in Delhi, the expert will recommend few tests to determine the cause of the symptoms. The test include 

• Imaging tests 
• Respiratory secretion test
• Tissue and blood tests
• Biopsy 

Treatment of the condition varies and depends upon the type. Dr. Harsh Vardhan Puri, will treat the condition after determining the cause. The treatment options are : 

1. Observation

Simple Aspergillomas do not need any treatment, if they do not cause any symptoms. It may be monitored by a Chest X-ray. If in case the condition progresses, then antifungal medications would be prescribed.

2. Oral corticosteroids

The main goal of Aspergilloma lung treatment in Delhi is to prevent asthma worsening. The doctor will prescribe medications for allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, which may be combined with corticosteroids to reduce the steroid dosage.

3. Antifungal medications

These drugs are standard treatment for invasive aspergillosis and are newer antifungal medicines. 

4. Surgery

If in case the medication does not work, surgery is recommended by the doctor to remove the fungal mass. In these cases, bleeding in the lungs can also be observed. 

5. Embolization

It is the procedure to stop lung bleeding in which a radiologist injects a material that blocks the blood supply to the area and stops bleeding; this is a temporary treatment. 

Prevention of Aspergilloma

Taking proactive steps can significantly reduce the risk of Aspergilloma. Here are some simple yet effective measures:

• Maintain Good Respiratory Hygiene: Regularly clean living spaces to minimize dust, promoting cleaner air and reducing the risk of Aspergilloma.

• Proper Ventilation: Ensure adequate ventilation in damp or humid areas to prevent the growth of mold, a common cause of Aspergilloma.

• Promptly Treat Respiratory Infections: Timely and effective treatment of respiratory infections helps prevent the development of conditions conducive to Aspergilloma.

• Avoid Smoking: Quitting or avoiding smoking reduces the risk of lung damage, lowering susceptibility to Aspergilloma.

• Protective Masks: In dusty or mould-prone environments, wearing masks provides a simple yet effective barrier against inhaling Aspergillus spores.

• Regular Check-ups: Periodic medical check-ups can help identify and address respiratory issues early, preventing complications like Aspergilloma.

• Maintain Overall Health: A healthy lifestyle, including a balanced diet and regular exercise, supports a robust immune system, reducing vulnerability to Aspergilloma.

By actively incorporating these measures into daily life, you can take proactive steps to prevent Aspergilloma.

Concerned about Aspergilloma? 

Trust Dr Harsh Vardhan Puri in Delhi for expert care. 

With a commitment to patient well-being, he offers the best Aspergilloma lung treatment in Delhi. 

Book your appointment today for personalized care.

Why choose Us?

If you have a weakened immune system and experience symptoms like unexplained fever, shortness of breath, or cough that can bring blood, it is best to get immediate medical help. Dr. Harsh Vardhan Puri is among the best thoracic doctors for Aspergilloma lung treatment in Delhi. He is counted among the best thoracic surgeons trained in Sri Ganga Ram Hospital. He has expertise in offering many treatments comprising all surgical procedures associated with thoracic diseases. 

FAQs 

Q. What is the current treatment for aspergilloma?

Antifungal drugs are frequently used in conjunction with surgery to remove the diseased lung tissue as part of the current approach for aspergilloma treatment. Leading thoracic surgeon, Dr. Harsh Vardhan Puri, is an expert in aspergilloma lung treatment in Delhi. Dr.Harsh Vardhan Puri's experience can help patients seeking efficient and customized therapy for aspergilloma, guaranteeing the best results and a customized course of treatment.

Q. How do you remove aspergilloma?

Thoracotomy or video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) is the surgical method used to remove aspergilloma. The fungus-containing lung tissue is gently removed by the surgeon. The purpose of this surgery is to stop the infection's source and avoid developing more issues.

For individualized and efficient care, patients who are looking for additional information about aspergilloma lung treatment in Delhi will benefit from speaking with Dr.Harsh Vardhan Puri.

Q. What is the first-line treatment for aspergilloma?

Antifungal drugs are the mainstay of treatment for aspergilloma; itraconazole is frequently used as the first line of treatment. The purpose of this oral drug is to stop fungal development and avoid problems. For successful aspergilloma care, surgical procedures such as thoracotomy or video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) may be considered if drugs prove ineffective or if the patient is not a good candidate.

Q. How common is aspergilloma?

Even though aspergilloma is a very uncommon disorder, those who already have lung diseases like bronchiectasis or TB are more likely to have it. Worldwide, the prevalence varies, with larger rates found in areas where certain risk factors are more common. Although uncommon, aspergilloma must be managed promptly to avoid complications.

Q. Can aspergilloma be cured?

While aspergilloma can be successfully treated, a full recovery might not always be possible. Antifungal drugs and, in certain situations, surgical surgery to eliminate the fungal ball are the standard forms of treatment. Recurrence and difficulties can be avoided with continuous observation and follow-up care. Consultation with Dr. Harsh Vardhan Puri for aspergilloma lung treatment in Delhi provides a thorough and customized strategy for managing this ailment for people seeking efficient and specialized therapy.

Q. How long is the treatment for aspergilloma?

Treatment for aspergilloma might take different lengths of time depending on the method used. Courses of antifungal medications, which try to manage the fungal infection, usually last many months. Although individual instances vary, surgical procedures may have faster healing times.